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Santalum freycinetianum

Gaudich. (1829)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Santalopsida Order: Santalales Family: Santalaceae Genus: Santalum

‘iliahi [iliahi], lā‘au ala, sandalwood

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Tree, evergreen, usually 4–10(–20) m tall with a single or multiple stems. Apparently hemiparasitic on roots of other plants.

Stems: Often with drooping branches.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Opposite. Blades conduplicate–falcate, narrowly elliptic, oblong, to narrowly ovate, (4.1–)5.5–7.9(–10.1) cm long × (1.2–)1.6–3.3(–4.4) cm wide. Apex acute to rounded. Base cuneate (rarely rounded). Surfaces slightly glaucous, more glaucous lower surfacely, light to dark green, chartaceous, surfaces not much paler on lower surfaces side; green, sometimes the young ones often purple–tinged, chartaceous to coriaceous, often appearing wilted. Margins entire, (rarely wavy). Lateral veins barely apparent on both surfaces, yellowish to pink. Petioles (7.7–)11.3– 17.5(–20.7) mm long. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers in inflorescences cymes, sparse, terminal or axillary. Flowers bisexual (perfect), weakly fragrant, red to yellow in bud, longer than wide. Pedicels 1–4(–6) mm long, bracts quickly deciduous. Calyx (sepals) absent. Corolla lobes 4 (–5), concave with thickened margins, papillate, (2.8–)2.6–4.2(–5.8) mm long × (1.6–)2.2–2.9(–3.0) mm wide; flowers light pink turning deep pink with maturity (rarely with white interiors); floral–tube campanulate to cylindrical (2.6–)3.3–5.9(–7.0) mm long × (2.2–)2.4–3.4(–4.3) mm wide, with vertical keel below each corolla lobe; pedicels (0.5–)1.0–2.0 mm long. Stamens 4, hairs proximal to the filaments (rarely hairs distal). Ovary partly inferior (approx. ⅔); drupe elliptic, with subapical ring, 9–14 mm long; stigma lobes 3; disk lobes lingulate, apices acute or round.

Fruit: Drupes reddish purple to nearly black at maturity; 8– 17(–24) mm long; with a subapical receptacular ring. Seeds muricate; with pointed beak on one end.

Ploidy: 2n = 40*

Habitat: Scattered to common in mesic to wet forest; often on slopes or ridges in partial shade to full sun.

Elevation Range: 300–800 m.

Historical Distribution

Images

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Uses and Culture

USES

PROPAGATION/CULTIVATION

  • The fleshy fruits of Santalum freycinetianum are oval with a distinct ring at the end. They range in size from 3/8 to 5/8 inch long, are reddish purple to black when ripe, and contain a single seed.
  • The seeds need to be removed from the fruit pulp. Lilleeng-Rosenberger (1998) and Stratton et al recommend ripening the fruits in a plastic bag. This softens the pulp making the seeds easier to clean. After softening, the fruit flesh can be removed by either placing the fruits in a colander or strainer under running water, or breaking up the fruit by hand in a bowl of water. The lighter pulp will float and can be poured off. The seeds should then be washed thoroughly and air dried on a paper towel.
  • Best results are obtained with fresh seed. Before planting, soak the seeds in room temperature water for 24 hours. Discard any seeds that float. The seeds rot easily and Stratton recommends soaking the seeds for 5 minutes in fungicide and then air drying them.
  • Santalum freycinetianum is difficult to propagate from seed. Generally, only a few seeds will sprout and these take a long time to germinate. Stratton et al give germination times of 1 month to 1 year with germination rates ranging from 10 to 50%. Lilleeng-Rosenberger' notes (1996) document a germination time of 3 months with a 30% germination rate for fresh seed that was soaked in room temperature water for 24 hours.
  • The treatment described by Koebele, on the other hand, results in 90% germination rate for fresh seed and has good results even for 7 month old seeds. In this process, the seeds are removed from the fruit as described above and air dried for about 1 week. After this, a small portion of the seed coat is removed from the pointed end of the seed. Koebele recommends a forceps or medium grit sandpaper for this process. The embryo should be visible in the area where the seed coat has been removed, but care should be taken not to damage the embryo. These seeds are then soaked in 0.05% giberellic acid (GA) in a shallow container for five days. The GA solution should be changed daily. After the seeds are removed from the GA solution, they should be dusted with a 1 to 1 mixture of powdered sulfur and Captan to inhibit fungal infection.
  • Koebele recommends planting the treated seeds in a covered tray in sterile (unused) moist vermiculite. The seeds will germinate in 1 to 3 weeks. When the root emerges from the seed, it should be planted in a small container in a 1 to 1 mixture of fine cinder (not black sand) and vermiculite.
  • Other sources recommend planting the seeds in shallow containers in a well-draining mix such as 3 parts #2 perlite to 1 part Sunshine Mix #4. The medium should be kept moist and the containers put in a shaded, covered area until germination. The cover will allow better control of soil moisture and prevent rain damage.
  • If it is necessary to store the seed, put the cleaned, air dried seed into a paper bag or envelope inside an airtight container with dessicant. The container should be stored in a cool place at 25% relative humidity. (Bornhorst 1996; Koebele 1999; Lilleeng-Rosenberger 1996; Lilleeng-Rosenberger 1998; Stratton 1998; Wagner 1990) [Data from Herring, E. C., & Criley, R. A. (2003). The Hawaiian Native Plant Propagation Web Site: Developing a Webbased Information Resource. HortTechnology, 13(3), 545-548. https://www.ctahr.hawaii.edu/hawnprop/]

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

Kaua'i Endemic
O'ahu Endemic
Molokai Endemic
Maui Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Voy. Uranie: 442 (1829)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:1221 (O, Mo [as S. freycinetianum var. freycinetianum]); Oppenheimer 2008:34 (WM); Harbaugh et al. 2010:833 (remove Mo [re-IDed as S. haleakalae var. lanaiense], KEY, DESCR)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Description Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details rocky ledge, open dry valley slope, below forest Preserved_Specimen 8 m x 4 dm tree St.John, H. 20955 Oahu BISH 1945-05-13
2 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Kerr, M. 3891 Oahu BISH 1945-11-10
3 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Topping, D.L. 2952 Oahu BISH 1924-12-07
4 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Nakata, S. 3 Oahu BISH 1945-09-30
5 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Tree, Height: 7-8m. Christophersen, E. 1391 Oahu BISH 1930-08-12
6 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Skottsberg, C.J.F. 700 Oahu BISH 1922-08-23
7 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2093 Oahu BISH 1915-02-05
8 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Zschokke, T.C. Oahu BISH 1927-09-01
9 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Krauss, N.H. Oahu BISH 1933-11-17
10 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. Oahu BISH 1957-03-30
11 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details forest, cliff edge Preserved_Specimen Hartung, M. Oahu BISH 1935-02-10
12 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details wooded ridge Preserved_Specimen 30 ft. tree Hosaka, E.Y. 1275 Oahu BISH 1935-02-10
13 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details lower forest of Acacia koa and Metrosideros Preserved_Specimen Tree 8 m. x 2 dm.; one of a dozen trees. St.John, H. 25797 Oahu BISH 1956-03-25
14 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 201 Oahu BISH 1920-02-01
15 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2054 Oahu BISH 1915-02-10
16 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Ozaki, E.T. 62 Oahu BISH 1952-12-14
17 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Kerr, M. 5 Oahu BISH 1945-11-01
18 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Buchanan, H. 557 Oahu BISH 1961-05-04
19 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 12512 Oahu BISH 1912-09-01
20 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 12084 Oahu BISH 1932-09-25
21 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 13040 Oahu BISH 1933-03-29
22 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Stemmermann, R.L. 637 Oahu BISH 1974-09-29
23 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Linney, G.K. 131 Oahu BISH 1982-01-28
24 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 5336 Oahu BISH 1932-09-04
25 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Skottsberg, C.J.F. 377 Oahu BISH 1922-08-30
26 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 5298 Oahu BISH 1927-01-15
27 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Morley, H. 22 Oahu BISH 1933-09-24
28 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Rémy, J. 505 Oahu BISH 1851-01-01
29 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen MacDaniels, L.H. 469 Oahu BISH 1927-01-27
30 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Stemmermann, R.L. 635 Oahu BISH 1974-09-29
31 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen MacDaniels, L.H. 542 Oahu BISH 1927-01-29
32 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1863 Oahu BISH 1913-12-11
33 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 5320 Oahu BISH 1931-10-18
34 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Welton, P. 163 Oahu BISH 1989-10-15
35 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Rémy, J. 505 Oahu BISH 1851-01-01
36 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Furmidge, G. Oahu BISH 1933-02-19
37 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. Oahu BISH 1958-01-01
38 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Skottsberg, C.J.F. Oahu BISH 1922-10-23
39 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Kerr, M. Oahu BISH 1945-06-18
40 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Kondo, Y. Oahu BISH 1951-05-18
41 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Kerr, M. Oahu BISH 1946-03-17
42 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Caum, E.L. Oahu BISH 1929-11-10
43 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Hashimoto, E.Y. Oahu BISH 1932-02-14
44 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Cantori, M. Oahu BISH 1958-10-04
45 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen (Not on sheet) Oahu BISH 1907-02-10
46 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Christophersen, E. Oahu BISH 1924-12-07
47 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 10063 Oahu BISH 1910-03-01
48 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Stemmermann, R.L. 634 Oahu BISH 1974-09-29
49 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 17050 Oahu BISH 1918-04-01
50 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. Oahu BISH 1910-03-01
51 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Russ, G.W. Oahu BISH 1929-10-28
52 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Kerr, M. 3891 Oahu BISH 1945-12-16
53 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 5288 Oahu BISH 1924-11-23
54 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Suehiro, A. Oahu BISH 1932-02-14
55 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Bryan Jr., E.H. Oahu BISH 1932-05-15
56 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Judd, C.S. Oahu BISH 1933-05-05
57 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. Oahu BISH 1926-09-17
58 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH
59 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Skottsberg, C.J.F. Oahu BISH 1926-09-15
60 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Lum, M. Oahu BISH 1933-02-19
61 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1909-02-12
62 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Kerr, M. Oahu BISH 1946-03-17
63 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1912-04-26
64 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Pratt, T.K. Molokai BISH 1972-07-02
65 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen (Not on sheet) Oahu BISH 1958-04-12
66 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. Oahu BISH 1910-01-01
67 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 5336 Oahu BISH 1932-09-04
68 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 17119 Oahu BISH 1918-04-14
69 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. Oahu BISH 1967-01-25
70 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Ziegler, M.F. Oahu BISH 1987-06-10
71 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Bryan Jr., E.H. Oahu BISH 1934-08-01
72 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH
73 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Hillebrand, W.B. Oahu BISH
74 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Brown, F.B.H. 1291 BISH
75 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Stone, B.C. BISH
76 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Stone, B.C. BISH
77 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Hillebrand, W.B. BISH
78 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details open slope. Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 11067 Oahu BISH 1931-03-22
79 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details woods Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 10143 Oahu BISH 1930-01-12
80 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Rare, dry slopes Preserved_Specimen Tree, 6 ± m. tall. Brown, F.B.H. 1316 Oahu BISH 1924-08-23
81 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details open woods Preserved_Specimen tree, 30 ft. tall, 2 ft. diam. St.John, H. 11111 Oahu BISH 1931-07-05
82 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Growing on steep slope in degraded mesic forest. Area dominated by Psidium cattleianum, Schinus terebinthifolius, Miconia crenata, Setaria palmifolia, Blechnum appendiculatum, Adiantum hispidulum, Christella dentata, and others. Also growing with Metrosideros polymorpha, Coprosma foliosa, Microlepia setosa, Doodia kunthiana, Psydrax odorata, Alyxia stellata, etc. Preserved_Specimen Skinny tree with branches up to 2 m. Leaves elliptic-ovate with abundant galls. Flowers red on outside, pale on innter tepals. These tepals apparently maturing red with age. Thomas, M.K. 806 Oahu BISH 2024-10-10
83 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Mesic native shrub community with scattered ohia trees. Preserved_Specimen Tree 4 m tall, 15 cm diam. Warshauer, F.R. 3083 Maui BISH 1980-08-17
84 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Growing along ridgeline on eas side of trail with Dicranopteris linearis, Metrosideros polymorpha, Lindsaea ensifolia, Scaevola gaudichaudiana, Psidium cattleianum, Schinus terebinthifolius, and others. Preserved_Specimen tree over 2 m tall. Flowers red with pale inner tepals that turn red with age. Leaves with galls from insects. Thomas, M.K. 665 Oahu BISH 2024-05-20
85 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details ridges Preserved_Specimen MacDaniels, L.H. 596 Oahu BISH 1927-01-31
86 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details In native dominated mesic forest composed of Metrosideros polymorpha, Acacia koa, Syzygium sandwicense, Bobea elatior, Kadua affinis, Cibotium menziesii, Dicranopteris linearis, Alyxia stellata, and others. Preserved_Specimen Thomas, M.K. 292 Oahu BISH 2022-03-19
87 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details dry grassy slope Preserved_Specimen Tree 5 m. high; flowers red. Webster, G.L. 1629 Oahu BISH 1948-06-13
88 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Dense lower rain forest Preserved_Specimen small tree 15 ft. tall Ozaki, E.T. 44 Oahu BISH 1952-11-23
89 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details ohia forest Preserved_Specimen Wagner, W.L. 5331 Oahu BISH 1984-03-02
90 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details dry open forest, koa zone Preserved_Specimen 25' x 19.5 tree St.John, H. 20374 Oahu BISH 1943-12-12
91 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details ridge slope, small valley Preserved_Specimen 40' tree Russ, G.W. Oahu BISH 1929-10-28
92 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Open grassy woods Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11321 Oahu BISH 1935-11-23
93 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Metrosideros-Acacia koa forest. Preserved_Specimen Small tree. Flowers dark red, calyx lobes whitish above. Little Jr., E.L. 31291 Oahu BISH 1978-10-18
94 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details dry open woods Preserved_Specimen Coulter, J.W. Oahu BISH 1931-05-30
95 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Metrosideros Forest Preserved_Specimen 10 in. diam. Grant, M.L. 7337 Oahu BISH 1934-09-09
96 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details dry. Preserved_Specimen tree. Hume, E.P. 257 Oahu BISH 1931-10-30
97 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details lower edge of forest Preserved_Specimen trees 4 m. x 8 cm. St.John, H. 20364 Oahu BISH 1943-09-28
98 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Dry ridge Preserved_Specimen Inafuku, R. Oahu BISH 1931-03-22
99 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Acacia forest Preserved_Specimen 4 ft. tall Grant, M.L. 7045 Oahu BISH 1934-07-11
100 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Tall wet koa-Metrosideros-guava forest with Nephrolepis sp., Lantana, Dicranopteris linearis, Passiflora suberosa, Bobea, Clidemia understory. Preserved_Specimen Large tree ca. 10 ft height. James, S.A. 565 Oahu BISH 2006-01-19
101 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details lower forest Preserved_Specimen 20 ft. tree, 1 ft. diam. St.John, H. 11521 Oahu BISH 1932-01-17
102 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Tall wet koa-Metrosideros-guava forest with hapuu, ti, Dicranopteris linearis, Nephrolepis sp. understory. Preserved_Specimen Large tree ca. 10 ft height. James, S.A. 562 Oahu BISH 2006-01-19
103 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details open woods Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 12939 Oahu BISH 1933-02-19
104 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details narrow ridge of decomposing lava; with Exocarpos, Bidens, Styphelia, Dubautia, Viola, Sadleria, Coprosma, Lobelia Preserved_Specimen Gillett, G.W. 1348 Oahu BISH 1963-10-05
105 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details wooded slope Preserved_Specimen 25' tree Hosaka, E.Y. 1093 Oahu BISH 1933-06-18
106 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details dry gulch. Preserved_Specimen 20 ft tree. St.John, H. 11166 Oahu BISH 1931-11-22
107 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details with Dicranopteris Preserved_Specimen large tree Herat, T. 437 Oahu BISH 1973-07-12
108 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details with Eugenia, Solanum carterianum, Psidium, Ardisia Preserved_Specimen Gillett, G.W. 1330 Oahu BISH 1963-09-28
109 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details dry forehill Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 12369 Oahu BISH 1939-05-28
110 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Tall wet koa-Eucalyptus-guava forest with Clidemia hirta, Setaria glauca, Dicranopteris linearis, Nephrolepis sp. understory. Preserved_Specimen Small tree ca. 6 ft height. Flrs pink-red James, S.A. 555 Oahu BISH 2006-01-19
111 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details moist wooded gulch Preserved_Specimen shrub 3m tall; fls red outside, cream inside, fruit black. Fosberg, F.R. 13776 Oahu BISH 1937-05-02
112 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details In dry forest consisting mostly of Acacia koa, with some Metrosideros polymorpha. With Styphelia, Dianella, Alyxia. Preserved_Specimen Small tree, to 15 feet, fls. red-purple, fruits red-purple turning dark purple at maturity. Carlquist, S. 1918 Oahu BISH 1966-07-02
113 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Dry hillside Preserved_Specimen Morley, H. 128 Oahu BISH 1934-05-06
114 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details lower edge of forest Preserved_Specimen 10 ft. tree St.John, H. 11109 Oahu BISH 1931-06-28
115 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details rather common in open shrubbery Preserved_Specimen Treelet 3 m, lvs wilted, fl. red outside white inside van Balgooy, M.M.J. 4153 Oahu BISH 1982-05-27
116 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Lower forest Preserved_Specimen Krauss, N.H. Oahu BISH 1933-02-19
117 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details a grassy opening in woods Preserved_Specimen Bush-6 ft. high, crown 5 ft 4 in. Woolford, H.A. 256 Oahu BISH 1956-01-08
118 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details on ridges Preserved_Specimen small trees ca. 6 m. tall, sparsely in flower Stone, B.C. 1223 Oahu BISH 1956-03-25
119 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details growing along road leading to Pomoho trail Preserved_Specimen Stemmermann, R.L. 636 Oahu BISH 1974-09-29
120 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Dry ridge Preserved_Specimen tree, height: 5 m. Hume, E.P. 132 Oahu BISH 1931-03-29
121 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details dry ridge Preserved_Specimen 12' tree, blunt leaves St.John, H. 11163 Oahu BISH 1931-11-22
122 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details ridge, open woods Preserved_Specimen scrubby Gillespie, J.W. 1112 Oahu BISH 1927-07-08
123 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details woods Preserved_Specimen 20' x 6 tree St.John, H. 13041 Oahu BISH 1933-03-29
124 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Lower forest Preserved_Specimen Chong, M. Oahu BISH 1933-02-19
125 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details common on ridge at lower tree line Preserved_Specimen trees 8m. x 2 dm. St.John, H. 20968 Oahu BISH 1945-08-08
126 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Santalum Forest Preserved_Specimen 25 ft. tall Grant, M.L. 7149 Oahu BISH 1934-08-01
127 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details ridge, shrubland; Metrosideros, Dicranopteris linearis, Cheirodendron trigynum, Remya mauiensis, Dodonaea viscosa, Psychotria, Myrsine lessertiana, Sadleria, Machaerina angustifolia, Freycinetia, Nestegis, Ilex, Lycopodium cernuum, Clermontia kakeana, Tetraplasandra, Pittosporum, Schinus Preserved_Specimen 15' tree; flower Perlman, S. 20583 Maui BISH 2007-10-04
128 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Mixed open areas. Preserved_Specimen Small tree with yellow & red flowers. Lennstrom, H. 199492 Oahu BISH 1994-05-07
129 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details On open slope Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 73 Oahu BISH 1929-12-08
130 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details steep, windswept ridge. Preserved_Specimen tree 6m tall, fls. reddish, fruit immature. Fosberg, F.R. 12351 Oahu BISH 1935-11-17
131 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details forest Preserved_Specimen ~5 m tree, flowers first yellow, then turning violet Kiehn, M. 94091121 Oahu BISH 1994-09-11
132 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details ridge with open forest, mainly Acacia, and shrubby and grassy undergrowth Preserved_Specimen tree to 8m, diameter of trunk at base to 30 cm, bark gray, longitudinally fissured, leaves shining dark green above, slightly glaucous beneath, flowers not fragrant, receptacle green with reddish tint, tepals greenish outside, cream-coloured in anthesis, red later inside, disc yellow, thecae small, brownish, ovary green with pale style; about 6 trees in one patch. Stauffer, H.U. 5862 Oahu BISH 1964-04-04
133 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details abundant in Koa Zone Preserved_Specimen tree 8 m. x 2 dm. St.John, H. 21521 Oahu BISH 1946-03-10
134 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Ridge almost in rainforest, with Dicranopteris Preserved_Specimen Cf. flower length with No. 3693 Degener, O. 3695 Oahu BISH 1926-11-25
135 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Rain forest, on side slope Preserved_Specimen tree 2 m. high, flowers dull red. Wilson, K.A. 7 Oahu BISH 1951-10-14
136 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Steep, rocky ridge crest with Metrosideros, Grevillea, Psidium cattleianum f. lucidum association. Preserved_Specimen Old, lichen-covered tree, 20 ft. height, 24 in. at base. Flush dull red, glaucous. Leaves coriaceous. Nagata, K.M. 1504 Oahu BISH 1978-01-10
137 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details along trail, above pineapple fields Preserved_Specimen 30-60 cm diam tree. Young foliage and flowers with reddish tinge. Many flowers without pollen; trees apparently polygamo-dioecious Gillett, G.W. 1519 Oahu BISH 1964-03-14
138 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details mesic Acacia zone 1/2 way to summit Preserved_Specimen 4 m tree Takeuchi, W.N. 110 Oahu BISH 1984-03-17
139 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details lower woods Preserved_Specimen 20 ft. trees St.John, H. 11112 Oahu BISH 1931-07-05
140 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details wet forest Preserved_Specimen 3 m tree; calyx red outside, white inside, fruit black Lammers, T.G. 5537 Oahu BISH 1984-06-23
141 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details native forest Preserved_Specimen Three trees, about 15 ft. high, trunk 6 in. diam.; no fls.; + fr. which is pentagonal when fresh Rockafellow, R. Oahu BISH 1956-08-12
142 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details dry region Preserved_Specimen Nakagawa, S. Oahu BISH 1930-11-09
143 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Slope of moderately dry ridge Preserved_Specimen Nitta, K. 5316 Oahu BISH 1930-01-12
144 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details summit ridge, forest Preserved_Specimen tree, flat leaves Degener, O. 5334 Oahu BISH 1932-07-18
145 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Mesic forest with Metrosideros and Psidium Large tree next to trail. Next to trail in partially degraded mesic-dry forest. Growing with Psidium cattleianum, Metrosideros polymorpha, Acacia Koa, Schinus terebinthifolius, Nephrolepis exaltata, Alyxia stellata, Odontosoria chinensis Preserved_Specimen Flower white on interior and red on exterior. Thomas, M.K. 58 Oahu BISH 2021-05-14
146 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details wet lowland forest; Metrosideros, Acacia, Dicranopteris Preserved_Specimen ~12 m tree; flowering profusely, corolla tube red outside, creme to red inside; bark dark brown Reynolds, L.S. 74 Oahu BISH 2006-05-31
147 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Steep slopes near crest of main ridge in west section of gulch. In dry forest of Metrosideros-Acacia koa association. Preserved_Specimen Tree to 20 ft. ht. 5 in. dbh. Nagata, K.M. 1350 Oahu BISH 1976-07-27
148 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Along bank of Pupukea jeep road. Growing in shade of Ohia. Preserved_Specimen Tree about 12 ft. tall; dbh 6 in. with much branching at base. Leaves opposite; lanceolate to oblong with acute tips; 9cm long x 3.5cm wide; petioles 1.8cm long; glossy dark green on top, not so and pale beneath. Inflorescence a cymose on decomposed panicle; corolla redish. Spence, G. 52 Oahu BISH 1972-05-06
149 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Vegetation: Metrosideros polymorpha var. glaberrima & var. incana, Pouteria sandwicensis, Zanthoxylum kauaiensis, Nestegis sandwicensis, Dodonaea viscosa, Myrsine lessertiana, Scaevola chamissoniana, Xylosma hawaiiense, Coprosma foliosa, Melicope molokaiensis, Melicope hawaiensis, Lobelia hypoleuca, Cyanea cf. elliptica, Sadleria cyatheoides, Dicranopteris linearis, Cyrtandra grayi, Antidesma platyphyllum var. platyphyllum, Microlepia strigosa, Phyllanthus distichus, Chapentiera obovata, Doodia kunthiana. Preserved_Specimen Single 6m tall tree growing on a steep slope, NE tributary of Gulch, facing toward windward. Oppenheimer, H.L. 90207 Maui BISH 2002-09-18
150 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details near crest in Koa Zone Preserved_Specimen tree 8m. x 35 cm. fl. greenish or reddish St.John, H. 21522 Oahu BISH 1946-03-10
151 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Overstory of Psidium cattleianum, Chrysophyllum oliviforme, Melaleuca quinquenervia, alahee, ohia; understory of Scaevola gaudichaudiana, Clidemia hirta, uluhe, Stachytarpheta sp., Blechnum appendiculatum, Sphenomeris chinensis. Preserved_Specimen Tree, 20 ft height. James, S.A. 569 Oahu BISH 2006-02-03
152 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details woods Preserved_Specimen 20' tree St.John, H. 12174 Oahu BISH 1932-10-23
153 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details wooded ridge Preserved_Specimen small tree St.John, H. 10042 Oahu BISH 1929-11-11
154 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Growing into the lower branches of an ironwood tree Preserved_Specimen [Still fls. but no fr. Aug.10/54] Munro, G.C. 3 Oahu BISH 1954-05-25
155 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details abundant in lower woods Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 11104 Oahu BISH 1931-05-24
156 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Metrosideros, Dicranopteris linearis, Dodonaea viscosa, Coprosma foliosa, Myrsine lessertiana, Sadleria cyatheoides, Machaerina angustifolia, Psychotria, Pritchardia munroi, Freycinetia arborea, Urera glabra, Nestegis sandwicensis, Pipturus, Claoxylon sandwicensis, Pouteria sandwicensis, Lantana camara Preserved_Specimen 15' tree; flower; fruit Perlman, S. 20577 Maui BISH 2007-10-02
157 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details dry ridge. Preserved_Specimen tree Hume, E.P. 119 Oahu BISH 1931-03-22
158 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Uluhe covered slopes w/scattered native ohia & koa, also assoc Psychotria, Freycinetia arborea Preserved_Specimen Large trees 15-25 ft. ht. Flowers Perlman, S. 5128 Oahu BISH 1987-01-18
159 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details lower edge of forest Preserved_Specimen fl. reddish without St.John, H. 20136 Oahu BISH 1941-02-09
160 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Dry forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 5337 Oahu BISH 1932-09-11
161 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details forest ridge Preserved_Specimen 12 m x 3 dm tree St.John, H. 21581 Oahu BISH 1946-05-12
162 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details grassy ridge Preserved_Specimen shruby small tree 3 m. tall Kuykendall, J.R. 101 Oahu BISH 1943-04-11
163 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Dry thinly wooded ridge Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 3693 Oahu BISH 1923-06-18
164 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Moderately dry forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 5333 Oahu BISH 1932-07-10
165 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Acacia-Metrosideros forest Preserved_Specimen Tree, red flowers Grant, M.L. 7020 Oahu BISH 1934-07-11
166 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details with Santalum ellipticum Preserved_Specimen 7' shrub Takeuchi, W.N. 2302 Oahu BISH 1985-07-14
167 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Dry forest succumbing to ravages of cattle Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 5334 Oahu BISH 1932-07-18
168 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details ridges Preserved_Specimen MacDaniels, L.H. 584 Oahu BISH 1927-01-31
169 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details dry forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 5320 Oahu BISH 1931-10-18
170 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details lower woods Preserved_Specimen tree 8 m. x 3 dm. St.John, H. 20165 Oahu BISH 1941-02-09
171 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Common at roadside Preserved_Specimen Trees 10-25 feet tall. Calyx yellow to dark red. Crosby, M.R. 1582 Oahu BISH 1964-06-28
172 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Total of 8 scattered trees here. Very open `ohi`a forest with `a`ali`i and uluhe. Preserved_Specimen Tree 10' tall, 12' spread. multi-branched base, trunks up to 7 basal diameter. Leaves shiny olive-green above, pale beneath, petioles and midribs pink. Much young growth, dark red-pink, even from a distance conspicuous. Flowers red-pink; in full bloom. No fruit. Davis, J. 790 Molokai BISH 1982-05-22
173 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Along crest of ridge on the north side of trail in recently burned area. Other Santalum freycinetianum, Metrosideros polymorpha, Psidium cattleianum, Citharexylum. Preserved_Specimen 4m tall tree with immature flowers to ripe fruit. Root suckering observed in immediate vicinity from either this tree or nearby burnt neighbors. Walvoord, N. 2025001 Oahu BISH 2025-02-10
174 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details koa zone, near crest Preserved_Specimen 8 m x 2.5 dm tree; buds pink, sepals cream St.John, H. 20444 Oahu BISH 1944-01-09
175 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details scattered forest; 100' below crest of ridge, near saddle S of Preserved_Specimen leaves above dark shiny green, below pale green, flat or slightly channeled, flowers red St.John, H. 22562 Oahu BISH 1947-02-16
176 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 19427 Oahu BISH 1949-02-22
177 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Tall wet koa-Metrosideros-guava forest with hapuu, ti, Dicranopteris linearis, Nephrolepis sp. understory. Preserved_Specimen Large tree ca. 10 ft height. James, S.A. 561 Oahu BISH 2006-01-19
178 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details flowers maroon, gradually turning paler, pink to nearly white, as they mature. Fruit green Preserved_Specimen Stone, B.C. 3275 Oahu BISH 1960-03-26
179 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details dry brushy side of gulch Preserved_Specimen tree 8m tall, flrs red outside, white inside, no odor. Fosberg, F.R. 12872 Oahu BISH 1936-02-02
180 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details small gulch, forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 5325 Oahu BISH 1931-05-10
181 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details lower woods Preserved_Specimen trees 7 m. x 2 dm. St.John, H. 17980 Oahu BISH 1936-05-16
182 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Growing on ridgetop and adjacent slope. Associated vegetation: Dicranopteris, Metrosideros, Vaccinium, Lycopodiella, Dianella, Carex, Morelotia, Leptecophylla, Dodonaea, Wikstroemia. Preserved_Specimen Trees to 4m tall. Oppenheimer, H.L. 80640 Maui BISH 2006-08-29
183 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Along a ridgetop. Specimen was situated with other vegetation consistent with Ohia/Uluhe Lowland Wet Forest. Associated vegetation: Metrosideros polymorpha, Cyanea angustifolia, Hedyotis terminalis, Dodonaea viscosa, Vaccinium dentatum, Lepisorus thunbergianus. Preserved_Specimen Meidell, J.S. 275 Maui BISH 1997-12-05
184 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Steep, leeward facing slope. Vegetation: Metrosideros, Dodonaea, Nestegis, Myrsine, Wikstroemia, Leptecophylla, Coprosma, Myoporum, Psydrax, Diospyros, Pleomele, Pisonia, Melicope spp., Pittosporum, Freycinetia, Alyxia, Microlepia, Doodia, Dryopteris, Bidens, Osteomeles. Preserved_Specimen Single 4 m. tall tree; flowers red. Oppenheimer, H.L. 80631 Maui BISH 2006-08-22
185 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details in rain forest, growing on side of ridge Preserved_Specimen a large tree about 30 ft. tall or smaller Onouye, R. Oahu BISH 1933-09-24
186 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Dry sunny gulch Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 3694 Oahu BISH 1923-05-31
187 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen ~30' x 18 tree St.John, H. 11122 Oahu BISH 1931-10-04
188 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Forehills Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 5312 Oahu BISH 1929-03-31
189 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen 25ft x 6 in tree St.John, H. 13040 Oahu BISH 1933-03-29
190 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen tree 5 meters high, 10 cm d.b.h. green fruits. Chock, A.K. 499 Oahu BISH 1952-06-11
191 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Tree-8in 20ft. with koa, metrosideros. fl. purple-red. Woolford, H.A. 241 Oahu BISH 1956-01-08
192 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Flowers open pale yellow-green or cream-yellow and become dull rose. Outer surfaces rose from the beginning. Hutchison, P.C. 2795 Oahu BISH 1964-05-16
193 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Small tree 25 ft.,7-17 in. diam. Flowers pink-red Little Jr., E.L. 23017 Oahu BISH 1968-05-28
194 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen tree 10 m. x dm. ll yellow or red St.John, H. 23230 Oahu BISH 1948-01-11
195 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen small tree 20 ft., 3 in. diam. Little Jr., E.L. 31009 Oahu BISH 1976-08-05
196 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen tree approx. 8' height growing with Acacia koa Takeuchi, W.N. 19 Oahu BISH 1983-09-19
197 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11385 Oahu BISH 1937-04-11
198 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Rain forest Preserved_Specimen Baker, R.J. Oahu BISH 1933-02-19
199 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Tall wet koa-Metrosideros-guava forest with hapuu, ti, Dicranopteris linearis, Nephrolepis sp. understory. Preserved_Specimen Large tree ca. 10 ft height. James, S.A. 563 Oahu BISH 2006-01-19
200 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details On moderately moist wooded ridge Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 804 Oahu BISH 1932-10-16
201 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Mesic koa-Eucalyptus-Grevillea robusta forest with Panicum maximum, Psidium guavaja, Clidemia hirta, and Dicranopteris linearis understory. Preserved_Specimen Tall tree, ca. 20 ft tall, fertile. James, S.A. 570 Oahu BISH 2006-02-03
202 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Tree c. 5m, d.b.h. c. 5cm. bark light grey, finely cracked, underbark black. Wood pale yellow, becoming purplish. Lvs light green. Fl. purplish brown. Fr. black van Royen, P. 10127 Oahu BISH 1967-07-04
203 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details on slopes where Casuarina and Eucalyptus are stature dominants Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 143 Oahu BISH 1984-04-15
204 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Tree 15-20 ft. x 1 ft. abundant in lower forest St.John, H. 11557 Oahu BISH 1932-02-14
205 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details dense woods, not common Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 11103 Oahu BISH 1931-05-24
206 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen tree 6m tall; flowers red, mostly 12mm long. Webster, G.L. 1553 Oahu BISH 1948-04-25
207 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen tree 7 m. x 1 dm. St.John, H. 20331 Oahu BISH 1943-04-11
208 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Tree, 20 ft. tall. Perianth greenish red outside, green inside, lobes greenish red outside, red inside; style green, reddish toward stigma; anthers reddish Crosby, M.R. 1898 Oahu BISH 1964-07-31
209 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen in flower Herat, T. 402 Oahu BISH 1973-07-02
210 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen flowers red Forbes, C.N. 2478 Oahu BISH 1917-04-11
211 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen ht. 4m MacDaniels, L.H. 12 Oahu BISH 1926-10-06
212 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen tree 5 meters high, 10 cm d.b.h. green fruits. Chock, A.K. 499 Oahu BISH 1952-06-11
213 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen small shrub Takeuchi, W.N. 2361 Oahu BISH 1985-07-27
214 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen tree, 7 meters high, 1 meter d.b.h. flowers white with reddish tint, fruits green drupe. Chock, A.K. 102 Oahu BISH 1949-12-11
215 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Red flowers Pekelo Jr., N. 0.9 Oahu BISH 1976-01-01
216 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen large tree; fruit purplish black Herat, T. 491 Oahu BISH 1973-08-16
217 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen tree 25 ft high. growing in Acacia Koa forest. Urata, U. Oahu BISH 1952-12-14
218 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Pekelo Jr., N. 0.6 Oahu BISH 1976-01-12
219 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Tree 25 ft. high, + frs., no fls. Edgar, R. Oahu BISH 1963-01-27
220 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Tree about 30 ft tall, light pink colored flowers Nishida, T. Oahu BISH 1943-12-09
221 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Tree 10' tall; trunk 5 diam. In flower. Lee, B.Y.S. Oahu BISH 1997-02-05
222 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Tree 15 ft. tall. Flower red. Gehring, P. Oahu BISH 1966-07-16
223 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 532 Oahu BISH 1920-08-01
224 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen 30' x 1' tree, green yellow flowers Chock, A.K. 811 Oahu BISH 1952-12-30
225 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Woolford, H.A. 2 Oahu BISH 1955-10-09
226 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1493 Oahu BISH 1910-03-23
227 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen 3.5 m high; fl & fr. reddish; fr. black-red, angled when ripe. Cowan, R.S. 1052 Oahu BISH 1948-06-13
228 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1491 Oahu BISH 1910-03-23
229 Santalum freycinetianum Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 10063 Oahu BISH 1910-03-01
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